Court of Justice 13 November 2025, C-523/24 (Sociedad Civil Catalana, Asociación Cívica y Cultural (SCC) and Ministerio Fiscal v RAS and Others.)

Provisional text OPINION OF ADVOCATE GENERAL SPIELMANN delivered on 13 November 2025 (1) Case C‑523/24 Sociedad Civil Catalana, Asociación Cívica y Cultural (SCC), Ministério Fiscal v RAS, AAT, IGA, ARMG, ANMG, NMF, ARM, LBC, RFB, FHM, MMT, MOQ, MOP, ASD, JTN, JNB, TPR, OJV, RRR, DBC, JGV, EAC, EH, MKEK, SML, AVO, MAB, JMSI, LPG, CPO, CPC, ACO, AMC, ACJ, FGS (Request for a preliminary ruling from