Court of Appeals for the First Circuit February 23, 1979, 78-1408 (In Re Jacob J. Gordon v. United States)

COFFIN, Chief Judge.

This is an appeal from the summary imposition of a criminal contempt citation. 18 U.S.C. § 401; F.R.Crim.P. 42(a). Appellant challenges the conviction on four grounds: his conduct did not amount to criminal contempt; the use of summary procedure was inappropriate; the citation entered of record is technically defective; and, the trial judge was required to recuse himself from