Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit May 14, 2002, No. 00-50414; D.C. No. CR-99-03383-JM (United States v. Williams)

MEMORANDUM **

I

The district court did not err in denying Williams’s suppression motion because the search of the trunk of his car at the Pine Valley checkpoint did not violate the Fourth Amendment. A vehicle attempting to pass through such a checkpoint can be sent on to the secondary inspection area “in the absence of any individualized suspicion.” United States v. Martinez-Fuerte, 428 U.S.