Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit February 15, 2006, No. 05-50080 (United States v. Ortiz-Bravo)
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United States · · · 15-02-2006
MEMORANDUM *
Admission of the certificate of nonexistence of record (CNR) did not violate appellant’s Confrontation Clause rights because a CNR is not testimonial evidence. See United States v. Cervantes-Flores, 421 F.3d 825, 834 (9th Cir.2005) (per curiam).
Appellant was coherent enough to inform Agent Garcia that he had crossed into the United States, and to point to where he had entered.
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