District Court, D. Massachusetts May 20, 2016, Civil Action No. 15-10100-NMG (Boston Taxi Owners Ass'n v. City of Boston)

MEMORANDUM & ORDER

GORTON, United States District Judge

This action was brought by the Boston Taxi Owners Association, Inc. and two individual Boston taxicab license owners, Sharon Ophir (as the personal representative of deceased plaintiff Raphael Ophir) and Joseph Pierre (collectively, “plaintiffs”) against the City of Boston (“the City”) and Boston Police Commissioner William Evans.